Gaylord Box Size Guide

Complete dimensions, specifications, and selection guide

Need Help Finding the Right Size?

Tell us about your products and requirements for a personalized recommendation.

40×48×36"
Most Popular Size
~40 cu ft capacity
48×48×48"
Maximum Volume
~64 cu ft capacity
5,000 lbs
Max Weight Capacity
Triple wall construction
12+ Sizes
Standard Options
Custom available

How to Measure a Gaylord Box

Understanding L x W x H dimensions for accurate ordering

1

Length (L)

Measure the longest side of the box opening, parallel to the flaps. For boxes on pallets, this typically runs front-to-back when facing the pallet.

Tip: Always measure inside dimensions for accurate capacity calculations.

2

Width (W)

Measure the shorter side of the box opening, perpendicular to the length. This dimension runs side-to-side when facing the pallet.

Tip: Width affects pallet fit - verify pallet compatibility before ordering.

3

Height (H)

Measure from the bottom interior of the box to the top of the side walls. Do not include flap height in this measurement.

Tip: Consider stacking height limits and forklift clearance.

4

Wall Thickness

For capacity planning, note that external dimensions are 0.5-1" larger than internal dimensions depending on single, double, or triple wall construction.

Tip: Heavy loads require thicker walls - factor this into space planning.

Important Measurement Notes

  • • Box dimensions are listed as interior dimensions unless noted
  • • External dimensions are 0.5-1" larger depending on wall thickness
  • • Flap height adds approximately 3-6" to total collapsed height
  • • Always measure your pallet first to ensure proper fit
Length (L)Width (W)Height (H)
Standard notation: L × W × H (all measurements in inches)

Standard Gaylord Sizes

Most commonly requested dimensions - all in stock

Dimensions (L×W×H)InteriorVolumePallet SizeMax WeightCommon Use
40" x 48" x 24"39" x 47" x 23"27 cu ftStandard 40x482,000 lbsShort items, electronics
40" x 48" x 30"39" x 47" x 29"33 cu ftStandard 40x482,200 lbsMedium height products
40" x 48" x 36"Popular39" x 47" x 35"40 cu ftStandard 40x482,500 lbsGeneral purpose - most common
48" x 40" x 36"Popular47" x 39" x 35"40 cu ftStandard 48x402,500 lbsAlternate orientation
48" x 48" x 36"Popular47" x 47" x 35"48 cu ftSquare 48x482,800 lbsSquare footprint applications
40" x 48" x 42"39" x 47" x 41"47 cu ftStandard 40x482,800 lbsTaller items
40" x 48" x 48"Popular39" x 47" x 47"53 cu ftStandard 40x483,000 lbsMaximum volume standard
48" x 40" x 48"47" x 39" x 47"53 cu ftStandard 48x403,000 lbsAlternate tall orientation
48" x 48" x 48"Popular47" x 47" x 47"64 cu ftSquare 48x483,200 lbsMaximum volume square
45" x 48" x 42"44" x 47" x 41"53 cu ftCustom 45x482,800 lbsSpecialty applications
44" x 44" x 40"43" x 43" x 39"42 cu ftSquare 44x442,600 lbsEuro pallet compatible
32" x 40" x 30"31" x 39" x 29"22 cu ftHalf pallet1,800 lbsSmaller operations

Heavy Duty Sizes

Reinforced construction for heavy loads up to 5,000 lbs

DimensionsWall TypeWeight CapacityVolumeBest For
40" x 48" x 36"Double Wall (BC)3,000 lbs40 cu ftHeavy parts, metal components
40" x 48" x 40"Double Wall (BC)3,500 lbs44 cu ftAutomotive parts
48" x 40" x 40"Double Wall (BC)3,500 lbs44 cu ftIndustrial components
48" x 48" x 42"Double Wall (BC)4,000 lbs56 cu ftLarge heavy items
48" x 48" x 48"Triple Wall (AAA)5,000 lbs64 cu ftMaximum capacity
40" x 48" x 48"Triple Wall (AAA)4,500 lbs53 cu ftTall heavy items

Octagon Sizes

Eight-sided containers for automated systems and specialized applications

DiameterHeightWeight CapacityVolumeApplication
44"30"2,200 lbs27 cu ftCompact operations
46"34"2,500 lbs35 cu ftStandard octagon
46"38"2,800 lbs40 cu ftCommon height
48"36"3,000 lbs42 cu ftPopular choice
48"42"3,200 lbs49 cu ftTaller applications
50"40"3,500 lbs51 cu ftMaximum octagon

Produce Bin Sizes

Specialized sizes for agricultural applications

DimensionsTypeWeight CapacityBest For
40" x 48" x 30"Ventilated1,500 lbsApples, pears, citrus
40" x 48" x 36"Ventilated1,800 lbsRoot vegetables
48" x 40" x 24"Solid Wall2,000 lbsBerries, delicate items
48" x 48" x 36"Wax Coated2,200 lbsWet produce

Wall Construction Guide

Choose the right wall type for your weight and durability needs

Single Wall

$
Flute Type:C Flute (3/16")
Thickness:3/16"
Capacity:1,500-2,000 lbs

Light items, one-time use, cost-effective

Double Wall

$$
Flute Type:BC Flute
Thickness:1/4"
Capacity:2,500-4,000 lbs

Heavy items, reusable, better stacking

Triple Wall

$$$
Flute Type:AAA or ABB
Thickness:1/2"
Capacity:4,000-5,000+ lbs

Very heavy items, maximum protection, most durable

Wall Type Selection Guide

Choose Single Wall When:

  • • Contents weigh under 1,500 lbs
  • • One-time or limited use
  • • Lightweight materials (plastics, foam)
  • • Cost is primary concern

Choose Double/Triple Wall When:

  • • Contents weigh over 2,000 lbs
  • • Multiple reuse cycles planned
  • • Heavy items (metal parts, automotive)
  • • Stacking 3+ boxes high

Volume & Capacity Reference

Cubic feet, metric conversions, and estimated product weight capacity

Size (L×W×H)Cubic FeetEst. Light Fill*Cubic MetersLiters
40x48x24"27 cu ft675-810 lbs0.76760 L
40x48x30"33 cu ft825-990 lbs0.93934 L
40x48x36"40 cu ft1,000-1,200 lbs1.131132 L
40x48x48"53 cu ft1,325-1,590 lbs1.51500 L
48x48x36"48 cu ft1,200-1,440 lbs1.361359 L
48x48x48"64 cu ft1,600-1,920 lbs1.811812 L
*Estimated weight at 25-30 lbs per cubic foot (typical for loose plastic, paper, or light manufacturing scrap)

Pallet Compatibility Guide

Match your gaylord to the right pallet for optimal stability

Pallet TypeCompatible Box SizesNotes
GMA Standard (48" x 40")48x40, 40x48 dimensionsMost common in North America, fits standard racking
Square (48" x 48")48x48 dimensionsOften used in food and beverage, good for rotation
Euro Pallet (47" x 40")44x44, custom sizesEuropean standard, some North American facilities
Half Pallet (24" x 40")32x40, smaller sizesRetail displays, smaller operations
Custom PalletsAny sizeWe can source boxes to fit your specific pallet

Overhang Guidelines

  • Box should not overhang pallet by more than 1"
  • Slight underhang (box smaller than pallet) is acceptable
  • Center box on pallet for balanced forklift handling

Stacking Recommendations

  • Single wall: 2-3 boxes high maximum
  • Double wall: 3-4 boxes high maximum
  • Triple wall: Up to 5 boxes high

Size Recommendations by Industry

Expert suggestions based on industry-specific needs

Manufacturing

Recommended sizes:
40x48x36", 48x48x48"
Wall type:Double Wall
Features:Reinforced corners, heavy duty

Balances volume with durability for parts storage

Agriculture

Recommended sizes:
40x48x30", 48x40x36"
Wall type:Single Wall Ventilated
Features:Ventilation holes, wax coating

Airflow keeps produce fresh, moisture resistance

Recycling

Recommended sizes:
48x48x48", 40x48x48"
Wall type:Single Wall
Features:Standard, high volume

Maximum volume for lightweight recyclables

Retail/Distribution

Recommended sizes:
40x48x36", 48x40x36"
Wall type:Single Wall
Features:Standard, clean condition

Fits standard racking, easy handling

Automotive

Recommended sizes:
40x48x40", 48x48x42"
Wall type:Triple Wall
Features:Extra reinforcement, dividers

Heavy parts require maximum strength

Pharmaceuticals

Recommended sizes:
40x48x36", Octagon 46x38"
Wall type:Double Wall
Features:Clean, new or like-new

Quality containers for sensitive products

Common Sizing Mistakes to Avoid

Learn from others' errors to make the right choice

Mistake

Ordering by external dimensions

Problem

Products don't fit as expected, wasted space

Solution

Always specify internal dimensions for capacity planning

Mistake

Ignoring weight capacity

Problem

Box failure, damaged products, safety hazards

Solution

Calculate total filled weight and add 20% safety margin

Mistake

Wrong pallet match

Problem

Unstable stacking, wasted warehouse space

Solution

Verify pallet size first, then select matching box

Mistake

Underestimating wall thickness needs

Problem

Boxes crush during stacking or transport

Solution

Use double wall for heavy items, triple for very heavy

Mistake

Not planning for stacking

Problem

Limited warehouse height utilization

Solution

Consider total stacked height vs. ceiling/rack height

Need a Custom Size?

Don't see the size you need? We can source custom dimensions or modify existing boxes to meet your specific requirements. Common custom requests include:

Non-standard heightsEuro pallet sizesHalf-pallet boxesExtra tallCustom cutouts
Request Custom Quote

Size Guide FAQs

Common questions about gaylord box sizing

What is the most common gaylord box size?
The 40" x 48" x 36" gaylord is the most popular size, fitting standard GMA pallets and providing approximately 40 cubic feet of capacity. This size balances volume with manageability and fits most standard warehouse racking.
How do I calculate how many products will fit in a gaylord?
Divide the box interior volume by your product volume, then multiply by the packing efficiency (typically 60-80% depending on product shape). For loose products, multiply cubic feet by 25-30 lbs/cu ft for an estimate.
What's the difference between interior and exterior dimensions?
Interior dimensions measure the usable space inside the box, while exterior dimensions include wall thickness. The difference is typically 0.5-1" depending on wall type. Always use interior dimensions for capacity planning.
Can I get custom sizes?
Yes! While we stock standard sizes, we can source custom dimensions for specific applications. Custom sizes may have minimum order quantities and lead times. Contact us with your requirements for a quote.
How tall can I stack gaylord boxes?
Stacking height depends on box construction (wall type), weight per box, and your facility limits. Generally, single wall boxes stack 2-3 high, double wall 3-4 high, and triple wall up to 5 high when properly loaded.
What size box do I need for a specific weight?
Weight capacity depends more on wall construction than size. A single wall box holds 1,500-2,000 lbs, double wall 2,500-4,000 lbs, and triple wall 4,000-5,000+ lbs. Choose wall type for weight, then size for volume.
Do octagon boxes fit on standard pallets?
Yes, octagon gaylords are designed to fit on standard 48" x 40" or 48" x 48" pallets. The octagon shape provides similar footprint with structural advantages for certain applications.
What's the best size for shipping?
For truck shipping, 40" x 48" boxes fit two per row in a standard trailer (96" interior width). 48" x 48" boxes fit single-file. Consider your logistics when selecting sizes.

Quick Size Selection Tips

Consider Your Product

  • Match box size to product dimensions with room for padding
  • Calculate total weight when fully loaded
  • Consider fill density (loose vs. packed)
  • Plan for product settling during transport

Consider Your Space

  • Match to pallet size for racking efficiency
  • Check door and aisle clearances
  • Consider stacking height limits
  • Plan for truck loading (2x 48" = 96" trailer width)

Consider Your Operations

  • Evaluate forklift capacity for loaded weight
  • Plan for ergonomic access height
  • Consider automation compatibility
  • Plan for standard vs. custom ordering

Consider Your Budget

  • Standard sizes cost less than custom
  • Used boxes offer significant savings
  • Bulk orders reduce per-unit cost
  • Consider reusability for long-term savings

Still Not Sure What Size You Need?

Our team has decades of experience helping businesses find the right gaylord boxes. Tell us about your application and we'll recommend the perfect size.